Entropy, mnemonic and seed
| Value | Size | How it’s made | Reversible? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entropy | 128–256 bits | Random bits | — |
| Mnemonic | 12–24 words | Entropy + SHA-256 checksum, split into 11-bit word indexes | Yes, back to entropy |
| Seed | 512 bits | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512(mnemonic, "mnemonic" + passphrase, 2048 iterations) | No |
How to use the converter
- Choose a direction with the tabs at the top of the tool.
- Enter test data or press Load test vector to use official vector #1.
- Press Convert (or Derive seed). Errors explain which part of the input is wrong.
- Switching tabs or pressing Clear empties that mode’s input and output.
What this converter does not do
- It does not derive private keys, extended keys (xprv) or addresses.
- It does not check balances or connect to any blockchain or API.
- It does not recover missing words or guess passphrases.
BIP39 ends at the seed. How a wallet turns the seed into keys is defined by other standards such as BIP32 and BIP44.